The farming process is being constantly mechanised. From replacing the crude agricultural tools like the shovels and the ploughs, the farmers are using machines like the tractors and the combine harvesters . It is needless to mention that these machines have helped the farmers a great deal. They not only reduce the work load of the farmers but also help in raising the productivity of the crops . With the thorough usage of machines, the farmers have been able to grow more and more crops in very less time . In the earliest of the farming days, the farmers had no much options or choices of machines.
They simply had to make use of their pair of oxen and ploughs to level the farm land . Even though the planting of the seeds was tiring, the harvest season back then made the work even more tiresome . However, such worries and troubles are no more to be seen in the present day farming . It would be wrong to say, that the machines has entirely replaced the traditional mechanism of farming . India being a developing country, yet does not have enough monetary wealth to reach out to each and every farmer.
In a way, the farmers make use of a mixed type of farming method . This comprises of the traditional farm tools and also of the modern day farm machines . The most important of all machines has been the tractors . The tractors are a combination of machines and vehicles . They are used to carry forward certain other agricultural equipment with them . Likewise, the tractors used in farming are made to carry the manure sprayers or the fertilizer sprayers . In accordance with the various works that the farmers engages in, the work of the tractors also keep changing . Here in, we have listed in detail a variety of tractors and their consequent benefits.
What are the various types and benefits of tractors ?
1) Compact tractors are one of the most common tractors used in farms in India
The most efficient of all tractors is the compact tractor . Since they are small in size , they can be easily put to work even withing the small fields like vineyards, nut yards and even in the orchards . Usually , the growing of exotic fruits has never been a common instance in Indian farms and fields . Hence , it was very obvious that it was difficult for Indian farmers to go about the sowing of seeds or harvesting of fruits .
The compact tractors being small and utilizing very little amount of fuel as compared to conventional tractors, can be used easily to navigate in the orchards . The most important benefit of the compact tractors is that , they provide a seat too . This helps in driving the tractor in a better way and thus makes working with them much easier.
2) Row crop tractors are one of the most user – friendly tractors used in farms in India
As the name suggests, the row crop tractors are used by the farmers in the fields where in the crops are arranged in separate rows. Just like the combined harvesters , this row crop tractors also have multiple uses which makes them so user – friendly . This tractor not only reduces the workload on the farmers but also do so in a very effective and efficient manner.
Likewise, the farmers can spread the seeds , distribute the fertilizers and the required amount of manure by simply being seated comfortably in the row crop tractor . This tractor can also be used for controlling weeds thus reducing manual labour and need for weedicides . The row crop tractor can also be used for tilling and levelling the field before sowing of seeds . The reason why this row crop tractor is user friendly is because they allow very comfortable means of steering and there by an equally smooth driving.
The tractor also has very simple ways of connecting or detaching the various parts for extra field work. There are special parts available for harrowing, manual spraying, seed drilling which can be easily attached to the tractor and then removed with ease once the job is done. Thus, it is undoubtedly one of the most user-friendly tractors used in farms in India .
Conclusion
Though to some extent, the work load of the farmers have decreased a lot yet the farmers. Over the years many more types of tractors have come to help the farmers. Some of them are like the utility tractors and implement carrier tractors.